A natural society is one which functions in a fashion similar to the forgiving body. In the history of policy-making philosophy and po- lemic, the semblance has been applied to many different forms of governance and in support of a variety of particular opinions. In general, however, these states atomic number 18 hierarchical and dictator and the ideas universe supported are conservative, stressing social array and obedience. There are a number of important excep- tions. As a contrivance of argumentation, moreover, the analogy is used in many different genres philosophic treatise, flatal exhortation, sermon, poem, or drama. The analogy may appear as an allusive phrase or it may provide the structure for an blanket(a) preaching. Historically speaking, the analogy was used extensively from the time of the Greeks to the 17th century, when it was effectively challenged by another analogy, that of the social contract; in the nineteenth century developme nts in the study of biological phylogenesis gave new impulse and application to the analogy.The analogy of the body politic rests on cardinal princi- ples which were articulated by the Greeks. First, the doctrine of hylozoism asserts that aim or lifetime perme- ates the natural world.
The individual possesses life or soul or mind which is in some means identical to the homonoia which animates, unifies, and directs the state. This mind is the root word of the regularity in nature which makes possible science, including political sci- ence. This concept permits discussion of the congener health or sickness of t he body politic and the suggesting of cures! , by chance by a ruler acting as a physician. The second basic principle asserts that one simple(a) pattern exists at many levels of being; this pattern is well-nigh perfectly manifested in the human body (Plato, Timaeus 30c). In a variety of accounts, creation consists of the lie of this pattern on previously chaotic matter. Since the citizen, the microcosm, and the...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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